Monday, March 26, 2007

Pat in Cambodia: Power Outages and Fish Cheese

note: Pat Roe is in Cambodia working on the CPI rice mill project in Battambang. In this entry she discovers prahok... fermented fish paste... also known as fish cheese

Well, I finally did it. I finally broke down and looked at the temperature. I had been avoiding it. I figured its really better not to know. At least not yet. Not in March when its only almost the hot season. At the very least, I should wait until April - which is allegedly the hottest month here. So, I started playing a little game with myself, kind of like when you're at the gym, on the treadmill, and you play that game, the one I call, "absolutely, under no circumstances should you look at the time." Because what if, just what if you've been running for what feels like forever, your face is red, you've worked up a sweat, you might pass out, or worse yet, be in danger of having an actual heart attack - and then you glance down at the time and it says you've only been running for a minute and a half? Or maybe this is only a game I play. Anyhow... the same is true with the temperature here. Its hot. That's all I know. Its hot everyday. It was hot in the "cool season" when I arrived two months ago, and it continues to get hotter. My logic is that as long as I don't know the actual temperature, it can't be that bad. So, I avoid it. Except, suddenly people are talking about it all the time. Noting the weather forecasts, commenting on whether it will or won't hit 42 today. So, I did it. I took out the handy little compass/thermometer tucked inside my backpack and checked the temperature. Only 35 degrees! That's nothing. That's... well, I don't know - math isn't my strong suit - maybe 95 degrees Fahrenheit? That's not even over 100 yet! Its practically cool.

The problem of course, is the power outages. I read that they were coming. It makes sense. The temperature rises and people use more and more power (I assume in the form of air-conditioning and not some sort of increase in hot showers), and then the system can't take it and everything shuts down. Since I've resisted the temptation to actually use the air conditioning, it didn't occur to me that this would still impact me. But, tonight, as I sit in my dark apartment, I realize that the fans also run on electricity. And, fans are nice. Even though it was only 35 degrees today.

fish cheese2Now, my only concern is the contents of my refrigerator. I hope my fish cheese isn't going to go bad. I know. I know what you're thinking. NO KIDDING - YOU WENT ALL THE WAY TO BATTAMBANG FOR THAT FISH CHEESE - IT BETTER NOT GO BAD!!! Of course, realistically - it sits out in the hot sun all day anyhow. Heck - I don't actually know if it needs to be refrigerated - just seemed like the right thing to do. Truth be told - I don't even know what it is. Its not cheese. That part I figured out. What it is though - that is the mystery.

fish cheese1I'm not sure why, but my coworkers almost always instinctively know which food I will eat and which food not even to offer. The dried fish that we sometimes have at lunch is fabulous. The thing I tried on my second day, the thing which seemed to have the color and consistency of a prune, but was shaped more like celery and tasted like pure salt - that thing I wasn't so fond of. And so far, no one has even asked if I want to try the things that look like larvae. Like worm larvae if you ask me. I am grateful, as I wouldn't hesitate to turn that down. But, this fish cheese keeps coming up. Sometimes there is fish cheese in dishes at work. Its been offered to me, but I have managed to avoid it. I hesitate, I create excuses, I divert attention somehow. I mean - seriously - FISH CHEESE?!? What is that? I know it isn't actually cheese made from a fish. But, it looks like neither fish nor cheese. Then last month in Battambang, we stopped at the side of the road for hot dogs. No, not really hot dogs, but something that I always just assumed were hot dogs. My coworkers explained - fish cheese. After lots of inquiries, I think I figured it out. Its fish. Some sort of fish that looks like a hot dog and has the consistency of, well of a hot dog. But, also of mozzarella cheese. (perhaps this is why they call it that?) It comes in these little plastic bags, and has tasty things stuffed inside, like peppers or ginger or both. While, I didn't really want to try the "hotdog impostering fish", my Khmer friends offered more than once, and like I said - they usually know what I will eat and what I won't. Oh, and also, I was really hungry. And, its a long trip from Battambang back to Phnom Penh. So, I tried one. And, then I ate about 12. I think. I just know I ate so many, we ran out. It turns out, fish cheese is delicious. I asked if we could stop again - but apparently the only fish cheese worth buying, the good fish cheese - is only at that one stop, back in Battambang.
So, I waited and waited for my next trip to our rice mill, and alas - I have a refrigerator full of fish cheese. I'm delighted. Except, now the power is out, and my only concern is whether fish cheese does or does not require refrigeration. I am going to assume not. And also hope the power comes back soon. And quite possibly spend the rest of the evening eating fish cheese.

Young Man Loses Hand to Vietnam War Era Bomb

18-year-old Tran Van Khoa was injured by an explosive remnant of the US-VIetnam war at 8h a.m on March 26th 2007 in Trieu Ai commune, Trieu Phong district of Quang Tri province. He was hoeing land to plant trees with his mother in the garden. A cluster bomb suddenly detonated and severely injured him while his mother with good luck was completely safe because she had left the garden for a drink inside the house. Khoa received a lot of fragments in the left hand and chest and even lost the right hand. He was after the accident taken to the district hospital for first aid and then transferred to Quang Tri General Hospital on the same day for intensive treatment.

Accidents like this happen on a weekly basis here in Quang Tri Province,

Tran Van Khoa.jpg



Sunday, March 25, 2007

History Channel Video: How do you clear a minefield?

One of the more popular search terms people use to find our website is "how to clear landmines".

I found this video today on the History Channel's website featuring some cutting edge military landmine clearance technology. I say MILITARY clearance because it is different than humanitarian demining. Military clearance is,of course, about moving troops quickly through an area.

In humanitarian clearance you have to make sure the land is safe to farm, drill for wells and build schools. The methods such as the below are not always enough.

histchandem.jpg

Saturday, March 24, 2007

Domino Theory: Vietnam now to have its own version of American Idol

vnidol.gif
As if we hadn't done enough damage in Vietnam with unexploded bombs and agent orange... American Idol will now have a Vietnamese counterpart called "Vietnam Idol".

From Thanh Nhien News:

Ho Chi Minh City Television (HTV) and Vietnam Advertising Co. will launch a Vietnamese version of American Idol and the UK�s Pop Idol, under the name Vietnam Idol, in April.

The competition is open to all Vietnamese nationals aged between 16 and 30, except those who are already un�der contract with music stu�dios, or have won other musi�cal awards.


Check out the Vietnam Idol website here.

We had our own version of Vietnam Idol one day in a van ride to visit some beneficiaries when one of our staff started to sing. She sounded so beautiful, we pulled the van over and recorded her. I later made a slideshow/movie out of it and posted it to YouTube... check it out below:






Friday, March 23, 2007

YouTube: The Future of Landmines? I don't think so

Just found this video on YouTube tonight about a weapons system that the narrator claims could replace the landmine in future warfare. Doubtful...

The reason landmines are so pervasive is they are dirt cheap. A landmine costs a few dollars.... you could buy tens of thousands of landmines for the price of one of these....



Thursday, March 22, 2007

Flickr: Children of War Photo Pool

Some time ago I set up a photo pool on flickr.com called Children of War. Over time the group has grown to over 80 contributors and over 200 images. From war zones all over the world, the images show children acting like children (or trying to) while the adults around them act like monsters.

Some are scared, some playful...others shellshocked and stunned... a sad and growing reality...

See the Children of War Slideshow.

See the Children of War photo pool as a gallery.






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Wednesday, March 21, 2007

Well Known and Controversial Citizen Deminer, Aki Ra, Retires... or not

LandMineMuseum-Aki-Ra.jpg


Well known Cambodian deminer, Aki Ra, who was famous for his bare bones landmine museum in Siem Reap and claims of removing thousands of pieces ordnance from the Cambodian soil has retired.

From an email I just received:

"Aki Ra has informed Akira Mine Action Centre founder Roy Warren Clark and its executive director Ty Khan that he has made a decision that he has now retired as a deminer/trainer.

He says that he will soon move his Cambodia Landmine Museum on the river near Angkor Wat to a new facility near Banteay Srei temple where he and his wife Hourt will start a new quieter life, he says, raising their two young sons Amatak and Mine (and the many landmine accident survivor children who will continue to live with them) without the constant dangers involved with his work to make Cambodia safe from landmines although he says that he will continue with other humanitarian projects. With a smile, he said he might even do a little farming."


Aki Ra's efforts were not without controversy in the demining community. Working wihout government or NGO backing, his efforts were widely condemned by mainstream ordnance removal organizations. Regardless, his landmine museum near Angkor Wat for many people was the first time they came face to face with the landmine problem. He became somewhat of a folk hero to many.

UPDATE April 9

In the last week many people have been contacting the CLMMRF about the
supposed "retirement" of Aki Ra's de-mining activity. Many people have
been writing the CLMMRF with concerned letters and emails asking if
this is true.

The CLMMRF would like to clarify that Aki Ra has "retired" from
independent de-mining activity as he is not licensed to clear mines
within the Kingdom Of Cambodia and this activity is only bringing him
more problems. Please do not be alarmed by this announcement as it is
a very positive step for AkiRa's personal safety and for
accountability issues that surround the independent de-mining
movement. The CLMMRF has been working for the last 7
Years to help create a more transparent and accountable reputation for
AkiRa's de-mining work and has arrived at an exciting alternative that
will both maximize his de-mining efforts and help increase the rate at
which he is able to clear mines. He has NOT retired from de-mining but
rather from de-mining on his own.

The CLMMRF is now working with Aki Ra and several national level army
Generals of the RCAF (Royal Cambodia Armed Forces), as well as with
members of the Cambodian Government to enlist Aki Ra as a "Chief
De-mining Technician" within the RCAF. This new position will allow
him to be able to clear mines with a much larger team of demining
technicians as well as giving him greater access to many areas where
he was restricted to de-minein the past. Best of all responsibilty
will fall under the authority of the RCAF and not Aki Ra. This new
position is an excellent opportunity for AkiRa to train more army
personnel with explosives engineering knowledge he acquired from the
International School of Security and Explosive Engineers in Salisbury
UK. (ISSEE training was provided through the CLMMRF donor funding over
the last 2 years and has given Aki Ra a much higher level of knowledge
and public relations value with regard to accident prevention and
up-to-date technology and mine safety awareness.) The ISSEE
certification also gives him much needed credibility with regard to
international de-mining NGO's who have not supported Aki Ra's methods
in the past. The CLMMRF has plans for Aki Ra to return to the ISSEE to
complete the very last level (LEVEL 3) of his explosive engineering
training before the end of 2007.